배관 내 아연 장치에 의한 녹과 스케일 억제 효과와 유효거리

서지정보

ㆍ발행기관 : 대한상하수도학회 ㆍ수록지정보 : 상하수도학회지 / 37권 / 2호
ㆍ저자명 : 염경택, 우상진, 양성봉, 심학섭, 유미선

목차

ABSTRACT
1. 서 론
2. 연구내용 및 방법
2.1 부식 억제용 아연장치
2.2 연구방법
3. 연구결과
3.1 구경별 아연장치의 수명 예측
3.2 아연장치의 유효거리
3.3 사용배관에서의 Zn2+ 농도 측정
3.4 상수배관에 대한 아연장치 사용에 따른 폐쇄율
3.5 아연장치 사용에 따른 배관내 부식 생성물의 변화
4. 결 론
References

영어 초록

The electrical connection between zinc metal and iron in contact with water prevents oxidation of iron until all zinc is dissolved, which is called a zinc sacrificial anode phenomenon. In the case of water pipes, zinc is often attached to the outside of the pipe, but examples of mounting zinc inside the pipe to prevent iron corrosion are not well known. Zinc devices sold for water pipes vary in the amount of zinc installed depending on the diameter of the pipe and the conditions of use, but the life of the product is generally expected to be 10-20 years until all zinc dissolves and disappears. Zinc ions dissolved from zinc to water in the pipe react with the calcium carbonate scale generated inside the pipe to consume zinc ions, and it was confirmed that the needle-shaped aragonite was converted into highly crystalline calcium after observing the scale crystal through an electron microscope. In addition, it is estimated that calcium ions of scale are replaced by zinc ions, gradually losing crystallinity, being deintercalated into the pipe, and oxygen in the water is consumed during the dissolution of zinc ions from zinc metals, turning red rust hematite (Fe2O3) into magnetite (Fe3O4). In addition, zinc ions were expected to move hundreds to thousands of meters depending on the diameter of the pipe in the new pipe, but it was confirmed that the travel distance was shortened in the case of pipes with many corrosion products.

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